![]() ![]() They require dry to medium moisture levels and full sun for a minimum of six hours per day – although they’ll appreciate some afternoon shade in very hot summer weather. Add sharp sand to the planting site to improve drainage if needed. Standing water in winter can be a problem and they need excellent drainage to prevent dieback. Garden pinks grow best in a light, fluffy soil with a sandy, loamy texture and a neutral, or slightly limey, pH – but they don’t like to be in acidic soil.Īdd 4 to 6 inches of well-rotted manure or compost to enrich the soil before planting, and ensure the site is well-draining. Transplant in early fall when new roots are established for blooms the following year.Place pots in bright, indirect sunlight and keep the soil moist.If the air is dry, cover with a cloche or propagator lid but ensure the lid is propped up for proper air circulation – dianthus is averse to being too closely covered.Insert cuttings into 4 or 6-inch pots filled with moist rooting soil – 50 percent compost or peat and 50 percent sharp, horticultural sand.Dip the bottom 1 inch in a rooting compound.Remove any lower leaves close to the stem.Cut shoots 2 to 3 inches long, just below a leaf node.This can be done with non-flowering cuttings taken in the summer. Many cultivars are sterile and must be propagated by cuttings to ensure the same characteristics of the parent plant. After a few weeks, plants will form a good root system and can be potted up or transplanted outdoors.Seeds germinate and sprout in 8 to 10 days.Place in a warm location – the ideal temperature for germination is 60 to 70 degrees F.Scatter seeds lightly and cover with 1/4 inch of soil.Use a light starter soil in trays and keep it moist throughout the germination and indoor growth periods.To grow from seed, start seeds indoors 6 to 8 weeks before the last frost in your region. Garden pinks can be propagated by seed or by cuttings. Until the eighteenth century, flowers in this shade were referred to as blush, carnation, flesh-colored, light or pale red, or rose, but never as “pink”. Regardless of the name origin, the color is named for the flower, and not the other way around. Others say it comes from the jagged petal edges, which look as though cut by pinking shears. Some believe it comes from the German name for plants that bloomed at Pentecost called pfingsten. Naming of the species is a little unclear. plumarius were once added to wines and cordials to lend a spicy flavor – one of the oldest known cultivars is actually called ‘Sops in Wine’! ![]() Numerous references to their popularity are found in European art works, tapestries, and the illuminated illustrations of Medieval texts and prayer books.Īnd petals of D. Grown for their pretty, fringed flowers with a spicy fragrance of cloves, they’ve been cultivated for centuries. They come in tones of maroon, mauve, purple, pink, red, and white and have a seemingly infinite variety of color patterns, often with a striking eye of contrasting color.īlooming from May to July, plumarius will re-bloom lightly after the first flush. The pretty flowers grow in scapes of 3 to 5 buds and can be single, semi-double, or double petaled ranging in size from 1 to 2.5 inches – with the doubles typically offering the largest blooms. Simple lancet leaves grow opposite one another on upright, branching stems in a subdued shade of glaucous gray green. plumarius are also called common, cottage, Scotch, or wild pinks, and are native to central Europe, being introduced to the UK around the year 1100.Ī short-lived perennial evergreen, it has a mat-forming growth habit reaching 1- 2 feet tall and is hardy in Zones 4-9. Garden pinks or Dianthus plumarius is a species within the Dianthus genus and includes many cultivars that are grown in gardens and are suitable for landscape applications.ĭ. The genus name is derived from the Greek words dios (god) and anthos (flower), meaning “divine flower” or “flower of the gods.” Dianthus is a large genus in the family Caryophyllaceae, with over 300 species endemic to Asia, Europe, and Japan plus a North American alpine species. ![]()
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